IELTS Health & Wellbeing is one of the most frequently tested themes in the exam. Whether in Writing Task 2 or Speaking Part 3, you can expect questions that ask you to discuss healthcare, lifestyle, diet, and government responsibility. Developing strong ideas and vocabulary in this area can help you achieve a higher band score.
Why IELTS Health & Wellbeing is Important
Examiners often choose health topics because they are universal – every candidate has some experience with healthcare systems, fitness, or personal health habits. This allows you to demonstrate how well you can explain opinions, give examples, and discuss complex issues such as government policy or social behaviour.
In addition, health connects naturally with other IELTS themes:
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Education – health education in schools
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Technology – medical innovations, telemedicine
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Environment – air pollution and public health
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Globalisation – differences in healthcare systems worldwide
Common IELTS Questions on Health
Writing Task 2
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“Some people believe the government should provide free healthcare for all citizens. To what extent do you agree or disagree?”
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“Nowadays people live longer than in the past. What problems does this bring to society and how can they be solved?”
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“The best way to improve public health is by increasing the number of sports facilities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?”
Speaking Part 3
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“What role should schools play in promoting healthy lifestyles?”
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“Do you think governments should tax unhealthy food and drinks?”
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“How can people be encouraged to exercise more regularly?”
By reviewing these questions before the test, you’ll be ready to generate ideas quickly and confidently.
Useful Vocabulary for IELTS Health & Wellbeing
Strong IELTS answers depend on precise vocabulary. Useful word groups include:
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General health: wellbeing, quality of life, mental health, physical fitness, lifestyle diseases, chronic illness
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Healthcare systems: public healthcare, private healthcare, medical treatment, health insurance, access to hospitals
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Healthy living: balanced diet, nutritious food, exercise regime, preventive healthcare, stress management
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Unhealthy living: obesity, fast food consumption, sedentary lifestyle, substance abuse, health risks
Aim to use collocations such as “sedentary lifestyle,” “preventive healthcare,” or “mental wellbeing” to show advanced vocabulary control.
Strategies for Writing Task 2
When answering IELTS essays about health, focus on:
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Clear Opinion – Decide your position early (agree/disagree).
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Balanced Arguments – Provide two or three strong points with examples.
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Solutions – Be ready with practical ideas such as health education campaigns, public sports facilities, or subsidies for healthy food.
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Vocabulary Variety – Avoid repeating “health” too often. Use terms like wellbeing, fitness, quality of life.
Sample Thesis:
“Although free healthcare may create financial pressure on governments, I believe it is necessary to ensure equal access to medical treatment and improve overall public wellbeing.”
Strategies for Speaking Part 3
Health-related Speaking Part 3 questions often require deeper analysis:
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Expand Your Answers – Always give reasons and examples.
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Use Comparisons – Include linking words such as “whereas,” “in contrast,” or “on the other hand.”
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Show Range – Cover physical health, mental health, and lifestyle choices.
Sample Ideas for Band 7+ Answers
Q: Do you think governments should tax unhealthy food?
A: Yes, a tax on sugary drinks could reduce consumption and provide funding for health campaigns. However, governments must also ensure affordable alternatives for low-income families.
Q: What can individuals do to maintain a healthy lifestyle?
A: People should exercise regularly, eat a balanced diet, and manage stress. Even small habits like walking instead of driving can significantly improve fitness.
How to Prepare for IELTS Health & Wellbeing
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Read Health Articles: Sources like BBC Health or WHO reports provide authentic examples.
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Practise Essays: Write two health-themed essays each month and seek feedback.
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Use Real Examples: Mention global health issues such as obesity rates, smoking bans, or mental health campaigns.
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Simulate Speaking Tests: Record your answers to health questions and review for fluency and coherence.
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Learn About Exam Options: Decide whether you prefer the computer-based or paper-based IELTS. You can explore official details on the British Council IELTS Computer Test.
Final Thoughts
IELTS Health & Wellbeing is not only a common exam theme but also a chance to show insight and advanced vocabulary. By preparing examples, mastering collocations, and building balanced arguments, you can confidently handle any IELTS question connected to healthcare, lifestyle, or public health.
If you want expert guidance, join our upcoming IELTS School Holiday Course starting 13 October 2025 at ILC Hua Hin. With daily exam-focused lessons, practice tests, and feedback, you’ll be fully prepared for test day.
